Safe utilization of wastewater sludge: From lab characterization to field use
Abstract
Wastewater treatment plants generate large volumes of sludge, whose safe and sustainable management is a critical environmental challenge, especially in developing countries. This study examines sludge from the Guheshwori Wastewater Treatment Plant in Kathmandu, Nepal, evaluating its potential utilization through detailed laboratory characterization. Chemical analysis shows high nitrogen (1.9–2.1%) and pathogen safety (no helminths, E. coli
Fields of Study & Subjects
Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques
Publication details
- Journal / source
- CRC Press eBooks
- Pages
- 199–205
- Publication date
- 12 March 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Book chapter