Multimodal machine translation

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Authors: Gautam kumar
Cited by: 0

Abstract

In this paper, a brief history of Multimodal Machine Translation (MMT) has been given in which Multimodal has been extended to Traditional Neural Machine Translation (NMT) and is presently combining textual, visual, and linguistic information. Traditional NMT systems mesh on the use of text alone and this does not provide them with contextual knowledge especially when dealing with sentences that are difficult to interpret visually. The suggested framework improves the translation quality based on the pre-trained BERT linguistic embeddings and visual features based on image object detection models. Experimental tests on Multi30k data prove that there are significant advances in the BLEU and METEOR scores in comparison to the text-only systems. This contribution points out that the multimodal translation models are a great improvement in the contextual understanding, accuracy and fluency since it could be the future of making translation close to how people do it. Over the past few years, communication systems have changed to become multi-modal, with the use of visual, audio, and contextual cues as well as the text. Conventional Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems are effective but in treating ambiguous phrases in sentences where pictures hold important contexts. As an example, the English word bat may be an animal or a sports tool, based on the image. Multimodal Machine Translation (MMT) addresses these problems by combining linguistic and visual information, which enhances the capability of the model to derive meaning in a more accurate way. Translating real time requirements is also addressed by modern MMT architectures by simultaneous processing. We build upon the Transformer framework, using prefix training and supervised attention to better ground visual-text relationship, leading to higher translation fluency and lower latency.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Natural Language Processing Techniques Multimodal Machine Learning Applications Translation Studies and Practices

Publication details

Journal / source
CRC Press eBooks
Pages
667–671
Publication date
10 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter