Mobility Framing Effects in Migration Surveys: A Research Note With Experimental Evidence From Senegal
Abstract
We provide causal evidence that asking about intentions to stay rather than migrate reduces expressed migration aspirations by 12 percentage points, confirming a significant "mobility framing effect" in survey responses. Researchers should consider using more balanced survey instruments when eliciting mobility intentions and may risk overestimating migration when inferring future migration flows from aspirations measured through surveys.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Survey Methodology and Nonresponse
Migration and Labor Dynamics
Economic and Environmental Valuation
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Demography
- Publisher
- Duke University Press
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 759–769
- Publication date
- 1 June 2026
- Language
- EN