Recent Advances in Transdermal Delivery: Correlating Characteristics of Nanoparticles with Permeability in Lipid-based Drug Delivery Systems

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Authors: Ahmad Ainurofiq, Elena Putri Maharani, Inneke Nurul Dwi Putranti, Nayla Khanza Wijaya, Rossi Chelsita Azizah Rachma Putri, Vania Maharani, Md Takit Ahamed
Cited by: 1

Abstract

Transdermal drug delivery provides a noninvasive alternative to oral administration, though its efficacy is limited by the stratum corneum barrier. Lipid-based drug delivery systems are increasingly used to address this challenge. This review evaluates the relationship between the physicochemical characteristics of lipid-based particles and their resulting transdermal permeability. A structured literature search of ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar (2015-2025) was conducted to identify original research articles reporting quantitative in vivo and ex vivo skin permeability data. The study analyzed nanoemulsions, solid lipid nanoparticles and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) based on particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), and zeta potential. Smaller particle size (

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery Advanced Drug Delivery Systems Oral Health Pathology and Treatment

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology
Publisher
Institute for Environmental Nanotechnology
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
340–348
Publication date
1 April 2026