A Step Beyond Convention: Three-Stage Revision with Limb Reconstruction System Fixator for Chronic Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty – A Case Report
Abstract
Introduction: Chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a limb-threatening complication, especially in the presence of sinus tract formation, bone loss, and failed prior revisions. While two-stage revision remains the standard of care, its success is limited in complex infections. Case Report: We present a single case of chronic infected TKA with a discharging sinus managed successfully using a three-stage revision protocol. The treatment involved implant removal and antibiotic-loaded cement spacer insertion, interim stabilization using a Limb Reconstruction System (LRS) external fixator, and definitive revision TKA. Conclusion: The three-stage revision strategy with interim LRS fixation achieved complete infection eradication, restoration of limb alignment, and satisfactory functional outcome. This approach represents a reliable salvage option in complex chronic PJI cases.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 252–256
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN