Closed Traumatic Dislocation of 2nd–4th Metatarsophalangeal Joints with Associated 5th Metatarsal Base Fracture: A Rare Case Report

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Authors: Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Hariprasadh Duraikkannu, Sabaari Soundararajan, Naveen Jeyaraman, Mainak Roy, Madhan Jeyaraman
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Abstract

Introduction: Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint dislocations are uncommon due to the joint's inherent stability. Simultaneous dislocations of multiple lesser MTP joints with an associated fracture are extremely rare and typically result from high-energy trauma. Case Report: A 36-year-old female sustained dorsolateral dislocation of the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th MTP joints and an intra-articular fracture of the 5th metatarsal base following a tractor run-over injury. Closed reduction under regional anesthesia was successfully performed. The joints were found to be stable post-reduction and immobilized with a below-knee slab. The patient opted against surgical intervention for the 5th metatarsal fracture. At the 3-month follow-up, she showed complete recovery with excellent functional scores. Conclusion: Multiple MTP dislocations can be successfully managed with closed reduction and conservative treatment when joint stability is achieved. Patient compliance and close follow-up are critical.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Foot and Ankle Surgery Bone fractures and treatments Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
Volume
16
Issue
2
Pages
104–107
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN