Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology - contenuto non piu disponibile

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Authors: Cristian Mancini, Matteo Zoli, Diego Mazzatenta, Gabriella Giuliani Piccari, Desiree Martini, Luisa Leonardi
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Abstract

The “Luigi Cattaneo” Wax Museum houses the skull and wax bust of Luigi Marchetti, a man with acromegaly who died in 1808 at the age of 47 years. His case aroused the interest of many famous anatomists and nineteenth century clinicians including Rudolf Virchow. Cesare Taruffi’s study of this case and the exemplary and symbolic comparison between the exact wax replica and the human skull show how traumatic and complex this anatomical-pathological paradigm must have been for nineteenth century medical science. It also marks the historical continuity between endocrinological research in the old Bologna Anatomy School from Mondino Dei Liuzzi to Marcello Malpighi and Giovan Battista Morgagni and present-day expertise in pituitary neurosurgery at Bologna University and the city’s “Carlo Alberto Pizzardi” Bellaria Hospital.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Neurology and Historical Studies Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments History of Medical Practice

Publication details

Volume
120
Issue
1
Pages
43
Publication date
8 July 2026
Language
EN