Deep-learning-aided spectroscopic detection and fusion imaging using a micro-tapered fiber and multimodal speckles

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Authors: Haoran Zhang, Lele Wang, Junyi Liao, Yijie Zhang, he zhaofan, Haidi Geng, Dan Li, Ping Yan, Qiang Liu, Qirong Xiao
Cited by: 1
References: 30

Abstract

Multimode fibers are promising for compact imaging and spectroscopy. However, current implementations are typically limited to a single function and often lack robustness against environmental disturbances. Unlike approaches that solely analyze the fiber end-face, we exploit the high information density of the leaky field from a fiber taper. A lensless system with a deep learning framework is developed, simultaneously capturing multimodal data from the taper leaky field and the end-face speckle. This approach achieves spectral reconstruction with a resolution of 0.05 nm and enables high-quality image recovery. By fusing both light fields, we significantly enhance image quality (MNIST SSIM up to 0.99), demonstrating a robust, all-fiber platform for integrated spectroscopic and imaging applications.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Random lasers and scattering media Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques Digital Holography and Microscopy

Publication details

Journal / source
Photonics Research
Publisher
Optica Publishing Group
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
1737–1737
Publication date
27 January 2026
Language
EN