Determinants of coexistence of undernutrition and anemia among children aged 6–59 months in Nepal: Evidence from the 2022 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey

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Authors: Bikram Adhikari, Biraj Neupane, Jessica Rice, Niharika Jha, Kajol Dahal, Parash Mani Sapkota, Archana Shrestha, Yu Jiang, Xinhua Yu
Cited by: 2
References: 27

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Undernutrition and anemia among children aged 6-59 months are significant public health issues in developing countries like Nepal. The coexistence of these conditions impacts childhood development. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of undernutrition and anemia, assess their coexistence, and identify contributing factors among children aged 6-59 months in Nepal. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis using data from 2022 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS 2022), a nationally representative cross-sectional survey. The outcome variables were undernutrition, anemia, and their coexistence. Undernutrition was defined as the presence of stunting, wasting, underweight, or any combination of these conditions. Anemia was defined as hemoglobin levels

Fields of Study & Subjects

Child Nutrition and Water Access Iron Metabolism and Disorders Indigenous Health and Education

Publication details

Journal / source
PLoS ONE
Publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Volume
21
Issue
1
Pages
e0339985–e0339985
Publication date
28 January 2026
Language
EN