Investment and Return in Referee Training: A Financial Analysis of Wushu Judging Reforms

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Authors: Zhiyong Liu, Weitang Li, Hokun Yi
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This study examines Wushu judging reforms through an investment and return framework, ‎emphasizing financial implications of referee training, rule stabilization, and technology adoption. It ‎applies cost-benefit logic to evaluate how targeted investments yield measurable returns in fairness, ‎reduced appeal costs, and sponsorship growth. The study identifies four reform pillars-rule ‎simplification, referee professionalization, transparent governance, and technology integration-and ‎assesses their financial feasibility using comparative evidence from other judged sports. Findings show ‎that stable regulations and trained referees lower retraining and dispute expenses, while technology-‎driven credibility increases sponsorship and global reach. The paper concludes that Wushu judging ‎reforms, when treated as structured financial investments, enhance both economic sustainability and ‎institutional legitimacy‎.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Doping in Sports Sports Analytics and Performance Martial Arts: Techniques Psychology and Education

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies
Volume
12
Issue
8
Pages
1091–1099
Publication date
4 January 2026