Investment and Return in Referee Training: A Financial Analysis of Wushu Judging Reforms
Abstract
This study examines Wushu judging reforms through an investment and return framework, emphasizing financial implications of referee training, rule stabilization, and technology adoption. It applies cost-benefit logic to evaluate how targeted investments yield measurable returns in fairness, reduced appeal costs, and sponsorship growth. The study identifies four reform pillars-rule simplification, referee professionalization, transparent governance, and technology integration-and assesses their financial feasibility using comparative evidence from other judged sports. Findings show that stable regulations and trained referees lower retraining and dispute expenses, while technology-driven credibility increases sponsorship and global reach. The paper concludes that Wushu judging reforms, when treated as structured financial investments, enhance both economic sustainability and institutional legitimacy.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Doping in Sports
Sports Analytics and Performance
Martial Arts: Techniques
Psychology
and Education
Publication details
- Journal / source
- International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1091–1099
- Publication date
- 4 January 2026