Awareness, Knowledge and Acceptability of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination among WomenUtilizing The Outpatient Departments ofSelected Healthcare FacilitiesIn Ibadan
Abstract
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is vital for preventing cervical cancer, yet awareness and acceptability remain low among women in many regions. Methods: This study assessed the awareness, knowledge, and acceptability of HPV vaccination among 355 women attending outpatient departments (OPD) in selected healthcare institutions in Ibadan, Nigeria. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Only 166(46.8%) of participants had heard of HPV vaccination, and 119(33.5%) were aware that it prevents cervical cancer. Overall, 220(62%) had poor awareness, while 235(66.2%) demonstrated poor knowledge of HPV vaccination. Acceptability was also low, with less than half of the respondents, 160(45.1%), showing a high level of acceptance of the HPV vaccine. Inferential analysis revealed that educational level, occupation, number of female children, and frequency of visits to healthcare facilities were significantly associated with HPV vaccine acceptability (p
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Head and Neck Cancer Studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- International Journal of Health
- Publisher
- Science Publishing Corporation
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1–8
- Publication date
- 24 January 2026
- Language
- EN