Is deeper always better? Replacing linear mappings with deep learning networks in the Discriminative Lexicon Model.

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Authors: Maria Heitmeier, Valeria Schmidt, Hendrik P. A. Lensch, R Harald Baayen
Cited by: 4
References: 76

Abstract

. Applied to average reaction times, we find that DDL is outperformed by frequency-informed linear mappings (FIL). However, DDL trained in a frequency-informed way ("frequency-informed" deep learning; FIDDL) substantially outperforms FIL. Finally, while linear mappings can very effectively be updated from trial-to-trial to model incremental lexical learning, deep mappings cannot do so as effectively. At present, both linear and deep mappings are informative for understanding language.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism Topic Modeling Natural Language Processing Techniques

Publication details

Journal / source
PubMed
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Volume
12
Issue
Suppl1
Pages
11–25
Publication date
1 May 2026
Language
EN