Reconnecting the dead in Iron Age Britain: funerary processing and long-distance connectivity at Loch Borralie, Scotland

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Authors: Laura Castells Navarro, Sebastián Metz, Madeleine Bleasdale, Jane Alison Evans, M. DOMINICA LEGGE, Lindsey Büster, David Emil Reich, Ian Armit
Cited by: 1
References: 26

Abstract

Though mortuary practices seem largely archaeologically invisible in Iron Age Britain, the visible dead were subject to diverse treatment. Here, the authors report the results of a multi-strand analysis of two Iron Age skeletons buried in a stone cairn at Loch Borralie, north-west Scotland. Manipulation of one skeleton, including the possible removal of the brain, fashioning of long bones into ‘tools’ and reassembly for burial, suggests complex mortuary processing, while the east-coast origin of both individuals and their biological ties to Orkney reveal long-distance connections, expanding our understanding of funerary practice, mobility and connectivity in Iron Age Britain.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Archaeology and ancient environmental studies Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
Antiquity
Publisher
Antiquity Publications
Volume
100
Issue
412
Pages
996–1014
Publication date
10 June 2026
Language
EN