Neonatal Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasonography: Techniques and Normal Findings

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Authors: Nicholas M. Heitkamp, María V. Fraga, Gabriel Altit, Shazia Bhombal
Cited by: 1
References: 5

Abstract

Point-of-care lung ultrasonography (POC-LUS) has become a routine bedside tool for evaluating respiratory status in many neonatal intensive care units. This article walks neonatologists through the fundamentals of its application-probe selection, system setup, and image acquisition. Lung aeration can be assessed using a 6-zone scanning approach. We review the normal sonographic appearance of the neonatal lung, including lung sliding, A-lines, and the B-lines commonly seen during transitional physiology, and describe how M-mode confirms pleural motion when sliding is equivocal. Common pitfalls in both technique and interpretation are addressed directly. In the hands of a trained neonatologist, POC-LUS brings real physiologic information to the bedside without leaving the room.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Ultrasound in Clinical Applications Neonatal Respiratory Health Research Respiratory Support and Mechanisms

Publication details

Journal / source
NeoReviews
Publisher
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
Volume
27
Issue
8
Pages
e537–e541
Publication date
1 August 2026
Language
EN