Effects of Aloe vera Gel on Osteoclast and Osteoblast Activity and Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand Expression During Bone Remodeling Following Orthodontic Temporary Anchorage Device Placement: An In Vivo Study

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Authors: Pepi Riyani Siregar, Baharuddin M. Ranggang, Nasyrah Hidayati, Eddy Heriyanto Habar, Eka Erwansyah, Ardiansyah S. Pawinru, Zilal Islamy Paramma
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References: 15

Abstract

The biomedical use of Aloe vera continues to expand, including in orthodontics where its role in bone remodeling is of particular interest. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Aloe vera gel on osteoclast, osteoblast, and RANKL expression following Temporary Anchorage Device (TAD) placement. Thirty male New Zealand White rabbits were randomly assigned to control and treatment groups. TADs were placed in the maxillary buccal region, and the treatment group received 50% Aloe vera gel topically. Each rabbit in the treatment group received 0.5 g of 50% Aloe vera gel topically around the TAD site twice daily. Histological analysis and ELISA were conducted on days 3, 7, and 14. The results showed a significant increase in osteoblast counts on days 7 and 14 (p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Bone Metabolism and Diseases Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes

Publication details

Journal / source
Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences
Volume
28
Issue
3
Pages
168–179
Publication date
27 February 2026
Language
EN