Delayed reproduction: A small step in the right direction
Abstract
The predicted global population increase, despite declining fertility rates in many countries, poses a serious threat by adding to overpopulation, resource depletion and climate change. This paper supports trends that contribute both to ethically valuable goals such as justice and autonomy, and to reduced fertility rates. The primary focus is on universal women’s education as the means to promote both reproductive autonomy and climate mitigation. Delayed reproduction is one consequence of increased women’s education and should also be welcomed. In order to effectively promote reproductive autonomy, it is essential to challenge the widespread pronatalist ideology. This pervasive ideology influences reproductive intentions and undermines autonomy. Delayed parenthood should not be framed as a restriction, but rather as an empowering consequence of greater educational and economic opportunities for women. Ultimately, supporting social trends like delayed fertility can align ethical, environmental and demographic goals without infringing on personal freedom.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Reproductive Health and Technologies
Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
Historical Studies on Reproduction
Gender
Health
and Societal Changes
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Vienna Yearbook of Population Research
- Publisher
- Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Verlag
- Volume
- 24
- Pages
- 1–1
- Publication date
- 4 March 2026