GA-Optimized Non-Uniform Quantization Scheme for Mitigating MAC Variations in ReRAM-Based Compute-in-Memory Architectures

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Authors: Hanxi Xue, Yusuke Hirata, Naoko Misawa, Chihiro Matsui, Ken Takeuchi
Cited by: 0

Abstract

ReRAM-based Compute-in-Memory (CiM) architectures can accelerate AI workloads. However, device-level variations in ReRAM distort the distribution of multiply-accumulate (MAC) values, thereby degrading computation accuracy. This paper proposes a non-uniform quantization (NUQ) scheme optimized by genetic algorithms (GA) to reduce MAC readout errors while maintaining high computational efficiency. The proposed NUQ method adapts to resistance variations and signal aggregation effects. Under multi-weight and aging scenarios, it effectively mitigates signal overlap and improves readout accuracy by 60%.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Memory and Neural Computing Low-power high-performance VLSI design Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Publication details

Journal / source
IEICE Transactions on Electronics
Volume
E109.C
Issue
9
Pages
341–345
Publication date
28 January 2026
Language
EN