An Ontology of Creation, Integrity, and Non-Being
Abstract
This paper proposes an ontological distinction between being and non-being through the manner in which creation occurs. Its central formulation is: “Being creates without losing itself; non-being creates by losing itself.” Being is understood not merely as existence, but as existence possessing sufficient integrity to express, transform, relate, and create without requiring self-erasure. Non-being, by contrast, is treated not as absolute nothingness but as a condition in which existence loses its integrity and creates through distortion, imitation, identification, dependence, or merging. The paper argues that creation does not require either absolute separation or complete fusion: difference can persist within interconnection, and transformation can occur without the loss of existential continuity. This framework further extends into questions of human originality, freedom, responsibility, and self-expression, proposing that genuine freedom involves the capacity to participate in relations and influences without abandoning one's own existential integrity. Being is consequently conceived as a dynamic capacity to change, relate, differentiate, and create while remaining existentially present.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy
Philosophy and Historical Thought
Philosophy
Ethics
and Existentialism
Publication details
- Journal / source
- PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)
- Publication date
- 26 February 2026
- Language
- EN