Potentiology: A Cognitive Energy Framework

Potentiology is a theoretical cognitive framework that models perception as a structured system of domains, directions, and energy capacities. The framework defines four fundamental perceptual domains: Experience, Abstraction, Logic, and Morality each of which can operate in either a subjective or objective orientation, yielding eight distinct cognitive functions. Unlike trait-based or behaviour-focused typologies, Potentiology describes cognition in terms of perceptual reference, evaluative priority, and dynamic energy allocation. A central contribution of the framework is an energy-based positioning model in which each cognitive function has finite capacity, depletes with use, and recovers asymmetrically over time. The ego is modelled as defaulting to the function with the highest available energy at a given moment, while conscious choice may override this tendency at a cost. This allows the framework to account for phenomena such as burnout, functional substitution under stress, and persistent dissatisfaction without invoking pathology. Potentiology is intended as an explanatory and analytical construct rather than a diagnostic or predictive tool. It is presented as a self-contained system with internally defined terminology and mechanics, while remaining conceptually comparable to Jungian and related typological traditions. The framework aims to provide a formal language for discussing perceptual bias, evaluative conflict, and environment-cognition fit in theoretical and interdisciplinary contexts.