Four Decades of Digital Waveguides

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Authors: Pablo Tablas de Paula, Julius O. Smith, Vesa Välimäki, Joshua D. Reiss
Cited by: 1

Abstract

Digital waveguide physical modeling offers efficient simulation of acoustic wave propagation as compared to general finite-difference schemes commonly used in computational physics. This efficiency has enabled the real-time implementation of physically modeled musical instruments and sound effects, as well as real-time vocal models and artificial reverberation. This paper provides an overview of the historical evolution and applications of digital waveguide modeling and highlights recent advances in the field. Parametric optimization using classical, evolutionary, and neural approaches are also discussed and compared. Digital waveguides provide physically accurate simulations with reduced computational cost and can now be optimized with modern machine learning and differentiable digital signal processing techniques.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Music Technology and Sound Studies Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation Music and Audio Processing

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Publisher
Audio Engineering Society
Volume
74
Issue
7/8
Pages
464–484
Publication date
20 July 2026
Language
EN