The perception-practice paradox: A post-method analysis of communicative language teaching in Saudi Arabian secondary education
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to explore the persistence of the disjunction between institutional pedagogical expectations and the realities of practice in English language education in Saudi Arabia, using a post-method pedagogy lens. Despite forty years of government-supported Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in Saudi Arabia, learners' English proficiency remains significantly deficient in the context of the global economy. The continued existence of substantial disjunctions suggests fundamental incompatibilities between imported methodologies and local educational ecologies. Using a cross-sectional survey, this research examined the interrelationships between teachers' perceptions, their teaching practices, and the obstacles they encountered as part of their institutionally mandated pedagogic practices. Thirty secondary school English teachers (50% Saudis, 50% expatriates) participated in the study. The data revealed an interesting paradox. Teachers exhibited substantially high levels of CLT perceptions (M=3.95, SD=0.70), indicating a strong correlation with their self-reported practices (r=.810, p
Fields of Study & Subjects
EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Second Language Learning and Teaching
English Language Learning and Teaching
Publication details
- Journal / source
- International Journal of Education and Practice
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 382–400
- Publication date
- 26 January 2026