The Analysis of Treatment Compliance and Family Emotional Support of People With HIV/AIDS in Pariaman City 2025
Abstract
The global and national number of people living with HIV continues to increase annually. One major factor contributing to this rise is poor treatment adherence, which can result in drug resistance. Stigma surrounding HIV often reduces patients’ motivation to maintain consistent treatment. Research indicates that emotional support from family members is essential in encouraging patients to stay committed to their therapy. This study aimed to examine the relationship between family emotional support and treatment adherence among people living with HIV in Pariaman City. It employed a descriptive observational design involving 54 respondents selected through accidental sampling. The findings revealed that 72.2% of respondents adhered to treatment, while 27.8% did not. Those who received low emotional support from their families were more likely to be non-adherent (86.67%). Statistical analysis showed a significant association between family emotional support and treatment adherence. Adherence refers to taking medication as prescribed, at the right dose, time, and frequency. Patients with low adherence require stronger emotional encouragement from their families. Family members are encouraged to provide continuous motivation, communicate regularly (including via phone), remind patients to take their medication, and accompany them during treatment whenever possible.
Fields of Study & Subjects
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Medication Adherence and Compliance
HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
Publication details
- Journal / source
- KnE Social Sciences
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 682–692
- Publication date
- 4 February 2026