Softpick: No Attention Sink, No Massive Activations with Rectified Softmax
Abstract
We introduce softpick, a rectified, not sum-toone, drop-in replacement for softmax in transformer attention mechanisms that eliminates attention sink and massive activations.Our experiments with 340M and 1.8B parameter models demonstrate that softpick achieves 0% sink rate consistently.The softpick transformers produce hidden states with significantly lower kurtosis and creates sparse attention maps.Quantized models using softpick outperform softmax on standard benchmarks, with a particularly pronounced advantage at lower bit precisions.Our analysis and discussion shows how softpick has the potential to open new possibilities for quantization, low-precision training, sparsity optimization, pruning, and interpretability.Our code: https://github.com/ zaydzuhri/softpick-attention. * Equal contributionSink Rate = 63.41%Sink Rate = 0.00%
Fields of Study & Subjects
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
- Publisher
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Pages
- 18179–18213
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN