Gauge Interactions and the Standard Model from the Axioms of Self-Variation Theory

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Authors: Emmanuil Manousos
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We present an axiomatic framework in which fundamental interactions emerge as necessary consequences of intrinsic self-variation of particle properties, constrained by energy–momentum conservation and causal propagation. Starting from four axioms, we show that Abelian and non-Abelian gauge structures arise naturally. Electromagnetism, Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and the electroweak sector are recovered as effective descriptions of underlying self-variation dynamics. Renormalization, confinement, chiral symmetry breaking, and the Higgs mechanism are reinterpreted as geometric and dynamical consequences of self-variation. The Standard Model is thus an effective local limit rather than a fundamental theory.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics Quantum Mechanics and Applications Advanced Operator Algebra Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Preprints.org
Publication date
6 January 2026
Document type
Preprint