Effects of Dispense Delay and Recoat Speed on Green Part Density and Powder Bed Density in Binder Jetting Additive Manufacturing

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Authors: Fahim Halim Khan, Zhijian Pei, Md Shakil Arman, Steven Kuntzendorf, Yi-Tang Kao
Cited by: 1

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of two process parameters (dispense delay and recoat speed) on green part density and powder bed density in binder jetting additive manufacturing using silicon carbide powder. These two process parameters control the amount of powder dispensed on the powder bed for each powder layer. Experiments were conducted at three levels of dispense delay (0.2, 1, and 5 s) and three levels of recoat speeds (5, 10, and 20 mm/s). The one-way ANOVA results reveal that both dispense delay and recoat speed have statistically significant effects on green part density and powder bed density. Experimental results show that increasing dispense delay or decreasing recoat speed leads to higher green part density and powder bed density. These findings provide useful insights into optimizing binder jetting additive manufacturing process parameters to achieve desired green part density without employing powder bed compaction.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes Injection Molding Process and Properties

Publication details

Journal / source
Preprints.org
Publisher
MDPI AG
Publication date
10 February 2026
Document type
Preprint