Skin Brightening Effects of Ascorbic Acid with ACTISOLV™ Integration: A Longitudinal Analysis Using Repeated Measures ANOVA

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Authors: Dita Amelia, Suliyanto Suliyanto, Arinda Mahadesyawardani, Nur Azizah, Jovansha Ariyawan, R. Arya Januarta Adiputra, Irsyad Yoga Adyatma
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Abstract

Ascorbic Acid is a well-established active ingredient recognized for its efficacy in skin brightening and its antioxidant properties. However, its low chemical stability in cosmetic formulations remains a significant limitation. In response to this challenge, the patent-pending ACTISOLV™ formulation technology has been developed to enhance the stability of Ascorbic Acid, improving its resistance to oxidation and effectiveness in inhibiting melanin production. This study contributes to the advancement of sustainable cosmetic science through the development of more stable, eco-friendly, and sustainable skincare products. This study aimed to evaluate the longitudinal effects of a cream containing 20% Ascorbic Acid formulated with ACTISOLV™ on skin brightness. This study used longitudinal experimental data analyzed by Repeated Measures ANOVA. The results demonstrated a statistically significant increase in skin brightness over time (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). Posthoc analysis revealed that skin brightness at weeks 6 and 12 differed significantly from baseline. However, no significant difference was found between the control and treatment groups and no significant interaction was observed between time and treatment group. These findings suggest that the observed improvement in skin brightness occurred similarly in both groups, indicating no additional effect attributable to the test formulation.

Fields of Study & Subjects

melanin and skin pigmentation Skin Protection and Aging Dermatologic Treatments and Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Jurnal Matematika Statistika dan Komputasi
Volume
22
Issue
2
Pages
395–406
Publication date
10 January 2026