Investigation of Carbon and Oxygen Induced Fusion Reactions

Fusion reactions involving moderately light projectiles such as carbon and oxygen are of significant interest due to their potential to overcome the high Coulomb barriers that usually inhibit fusion in heavier systems. The study highlights the critical roles of Coulomb interaction parameters and center of mass energy in carbon and oxygen induced fusion reactions. Using a statistical approach and computational modeling, the study finds an optimal range of entrance channel parameters that maximize fusion probability. Outside this range, the chance of fusion drops. Results highlight the interplay between nuclear forces and quantum effects, contributing to a better understanding of fusion mechanisms and supporting efforts in synthesizing new super-heavy elements. This article aims to examine the influence of Coulomb interaction parameters and center of mass energy on fusion cross sections in carbon and oxygen induced nuclear reactions.