Nanobubble-Enhanced CO2-Alkalinity Softening: A Mechanistic Reassessment of Carbonate and Hydroxide Pathways for Hardness Removal

SSRN Electronic Journal 2026 Preprint Open access

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Authors: Sajad Askari, Mohammad‐Hossein Sarrafzadeh, Hedayat Azizpour, Farzin Saffarimiandoab
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.6096230
Cited by: 0
References: 35

Fields of Study & Subjects

Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition Coagulation and Flocculation Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
SSRN Electronic Journal
Publication date
1 January 2026
Document type
Preprint