Sagnac and Mashhoon effects in graphene
Abstract
We investigate the Sagnac and Mashhoon effects in graphene, taking into account both the pseudospin and intrinsic spin of electrons, within a simplified model of a rotating nanotube or infinitesimally narrow ring. Based on considerations of the relativistic phase of the wave function and employing the effective Larmor theorem, we demonstrate that the Sagnac fringe shift retains a form analogous to that for free electrons, governed by the electron’s vacuum mass. In the case of a narrow ring, an additional \pi π -phase shift arises due to the Berry phase associated with the honeycomb graphene lattice. The Mashhoon fringe shift retains its conventional form, with its dependence on the Fermi velocity.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Graphene research and applications
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Publication details
- Journal / source
- SciPost Physics
- Publisher
- Stichting SciPost
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Publication date
- 23 February 2026
- Language
- EN