Pericoronary Fat Attenuation Index Mediates the Link Between TyG Index and OSA Risk in Type 2 Diabetes
Abstract
Objective: The comorbidity of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) represents a significant public health challenge. We quantified the mediating role of the coronary fat attenuation index (FAI) in the association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and OSA risk, characterizing its nonlinear dynamics. Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, we assessed OSA risk using the STOP-Bang questionnaire in 420 patients with T2DM undergoing coronary computed tomography angiography, classifying scores as low-risk (
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
Adipokines
Inflammation
and Metabolic Diseases
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Volume
- Volume 19
- Pages
- 1–12
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN