Atypical manifestation of a multifocal myocardial necrosis associated with selenium deficiency in a dromedary (Camelus dromedarius) in Europe: A case report.

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Authors: JANUS-ZIÓŁKOWSKA IZABELA, KOPROWSKA-PYZEL KATARZYNA, Pamela Turcewicz, A Noszczyk-Nowak
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Abstract

Various species of camelids are gaining popularity as domesticated animals in Europe, including Poland. Due to different environmental conditions, they may be subject to atypical diseases, including infectious diseases and nutritional deficiencies. This paper describes a case of an eight-year-old female dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) presenting with signs of right-sided heart failure. The clinical diagnosis and treatment were accopmanied with cardiac pathological and histopathological examination. Multifocal myocardial necrosis, most probably secondary to selenium deficiency, was diagnosed. This is the first description of such an atypical picture in a dromedary camel.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Selenium in Biological Systems Veterinary Equine Medical Research Veterinary Medicine and Surgery

Publication details

Journal / source
Medycyna Weterynaryjna
Volume
82
Issue
04
Pages
7109–2026
Publication date
1 January 2026