Survival Under Siege: The Effect of Nutritional and Environmental Stress on Persistence in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus mirabilis

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Authors: Rana N. Abokhalil, Nooran Sherif Elleboudy, Mohammad Aboulwafa, Nadia Abdel-Haleim Hassouna
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Abstract

Persister cells pose a critical challenge in treating chronic and recurrent infections. This study systematically evaluated the impact of diverse stress conditions including acidic pH, osmotic pressure, nutrient and amino acid starvation, phosphate modulation, and long-term environmental exposure on persister cell formation and resistance evolution in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus mirabilis. Short-term stress assays revealed species-specific patterns: Klebsiella pneumoniae exhibited lowest persister levels at pH 3 and under hyperosmotic stress (0.8 M sodium chloride (NaCl),

Fields of Study & Subjects

Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

Publication details

Journal / source
Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University
Volume
0
Issue
0
Publication date
10 January 2026
Language
EN