The Anti-proliferative and Pro-apoptotic Effects of Iranian Viper Venom (Vipera raddei kurdistanica) on Human Gastric Cancer Cells (C615) are Mediated by PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathway Inhibition.
Abstract
Objective: venom on human GC cells (C615). Materials and Methods: ) concentration was evaluated using the TUNEL, annexin V/PI flow cytometry, and diphenylamine DNA fragmentation assays. Mitochondrial membrane potential (JC-1), cytosolic cytochrome c levels, and the expressions of apoptosis-related and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway genes were measured. All experiments were performed in three independent biological replicates. Results: (P
Fields of Study & Subjects
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Healthcare and Venom Research
Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
Publication details
- Journal / source
- PubMed
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1–9
- Publication date
- 15 February 2026
- Language
- EN