Hours of work and gender identity: Does part-time work make the family happier?

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Authors: Alison L. Booth, Jan C. van Ours
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Abstract

Taking into account inter-dependence within the family, we investigate the relationship between part-time work and happiness.We use panel data from the new Household, Income and Labor Dynamics in Australia Survey.Our analysis indicates that part-time women are more satisfied with working hours than full-time women. Partnered women's life satisfaction is increased if their partners work full-time.Male partners' life satisfaction is unaffected by their partners' market hours but is increased if they themselves are working full-time.This finding is consistent with the gender identity hypothesis of Akerlof and Kranton (2000).

Fields of Study & Subjects

Work-Family Balance Challenges

Publication details

Journal / source
ANU Press eBooks
Pages
163–193
Publication date
4 May 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter