COMPARISON OF PRESUMED GEOGRAPHIC RETINAL DYSPLASIA BETWEEN A CAVALIER KING CHARLES SPANIEL AND A LABRADOR RETRIEVER
Abstract
1. INTRODUCTIONRetinal dysplasia (RD) is defined as the abnormal differentiation of the retina.1-5 True RD may result from failure of the inner and outer layers of the optic cup to be in contact during embryogenesis, resulting in retinal detachment.6-
Fields of Study & Subjects
Retinal and Macular Surgery
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
Ocular Disorders and Treatments
Publication details
- Publication date
- 7 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint