Effect of Variable Tool Rigidity on Grain Refinement During Titanium Alloy Deformation
Abstract
IntroductionTitanium alloys are widely utilized in aerospace, biomedical, and energy sectors due to their high specific strength, corrosion resistance, and superior fatigue properties. Among these materials, α–β titanium alloys such as Ti-6Al-4V domin
Fields of Study & Subjects
Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties
Microstructure and mechanical properties
Metallurgy and Material Forming
Publication details
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint