Derivative of a Continued Fraction Function

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Authors: Benedict Irwin
Cited by: 0

Abstract

MAIN Say we have a continued fraction function f(x) = {1+{1+{1+{1+\cdots}}}} = {1+} and we wanted to find the derivative without knowing the right hand side. Then if we take the partial convergents to the function f(x)_1 = {1}\\ f(x)_2 = {1+{1}}\\ f(x)_3 = {1+{1+{1}}}\\ f(x)_4 = {1+{1+{1+{1}}}}\\ and take their derivatives (as series expansions). We find that the series expansions all tend to the same series f(x) = 1-2x+6x^2-20x^3+70x^4-252x^5+924x^6-\cdots where the coefficients are the signed central binomial coefficients A000984 a(n) = (-1)^n {n!^2}, \; n=0,1,2,\cdots we have that ^\infty (-1)^n {n!^2} x^n = {} which agrees with the original right hand side of equation 1. This may be useful to work out the closed forms for some continued fractions. If we take the derivative until a known integer sequence appears, we could potentially integrate back to the closed form.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Mathematical Identities Mathematical functions and polynomials Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics

Publication details

Publication date
16 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint