Longitudinal analysis of body composition in Italian national U17 male handball players using bioelectrical impedance vector analysis
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Monitoring body composition is crucial for optimizing performance and preventing injuries in young athletes during a competitive season. This study evaluated changes in body composition and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) in 15 male U17 Italian national handball players (age: 16.44±0.60 years). METHODS: Bioelectrical parameters were analyzed across four time points: end of the season (T0), pre-season (T1), season onset (T2), and winter break (T3), using repeated measures mixed models, while Mahalanobis' tests track vector shifts and ellipse distances (D). Statistical significance was set at P
Fields of Study & Subjects
Body Composition Measurement Techniques
Sports Performance and Training
Physical Education and Training Studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 393–399
- Publication date
- 20 January 2026
- Language
- EN