Generic configurations in 2D strongly competing systems

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Authors: Flavia Lanzara, Eugenio Montefusco, Vincenzo Nesi, Emanuele Spadaro
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We study a problem modelling segregation of an arbitrary number of competing species in planar domains.The solutions give rise to a well known free boundary problem with the domain partitioning itself into subdomains occupied by different species.Several subdomains can coexist in a neighborhood of any point.However, we show that generically (in the sense of Baire category) only triple junctions appear, meaning that at most three subdomains meet at their common free boundary.Our main tools are the use of the formalism of harmonic maps into singular spaces and the introduction of a complex structure via the Hopf differential.MSC classification: 35Bxx, 35J47, 35R35.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Optics and Image Analysis

Publication details

Journal / source
ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE
Publisher
Scuola Normale Superiore - Edizioni della Normale
Pages
33–33
Publication date
26 June 2026
Language
EN