OS odontoideum in an achondroplastic adult – A case report and review

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Authors: Reza Mollahouseini, Abolfazl Rahimizadeh, Walter Wiliamson
Cited by: 1
References: 6

Abstract

Background: Achondroplasia is a rare genetic disorder affecting bone development, resulting in disproportionate short stature. The coexistence of os odontoideum (OO) in individuals with achondroplasia is exceptionally uncommon. Case Description: We present the case of a 29-year-old female with achondroplasia who experienced progressive weakness in the extremities, ultimately leading to difficulty in ambulation. Radiographic evaluation revealed an atlantoaxial dislocation secondary to an unstable OO. Surgical stabilization of C1-C2 resulted in gradual yet significant neurological recovery. Conclusion: Since the first reported case in 1974, only a limited number of achondroplastic individuals with atlantoaxial dislocation due to OO have been documented.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Connective tissue disorders research Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques Craniofacial Disorders and Treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Surgical Neurology International
Publisher
Scientific Scholar
Volume
17
Pages
295–295
Publication date
22 May 2026
Language
EN