Application of 3D printing in post mortem reconstruction

The purpose of this research was to examine current materials and techniques of reconstruction, particularly after post-mortem examination, and investigate protocols and devices to advance reconstruction materials and techniques, particularly in the reconstruction of paediatric skulls. The research illustrates the importance of reconstruction on post mortem outcomes and considers the impact on family members, and describes the current lack of standard approaches to reconstruction in industry and in the literature. The aim of the project was to investigate whether additively manufactured (3D printed) models and supporting devices of the cranial region (such as a ‘scaffold device’), are a viable alternative to current reconstruction techniques, in addition to potentially improving outcomes for families, in both paediatric and adult cases. Current reconstruction materials and methods used across Australia and New Zealand mortuaries were assessed by way of a professional-practice survey to determine if there was a need for more contemporary methods. CT imaging data sets of infants from 2 age groups (