Síntesis Diagnóstica del Manejo Integrado Costero en los Países Bajos

Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) is a key global strategy for addressing the challenges faced by coastal areas, particularly in the Netherlands—a country highly vulnerable to flooding and sea-level rise. The effective implementation of ICZM requires coordination among institutions, public policies, and citizen participation to maintain a balance between ecosystem conservation and the development of economic activities such as agriculture, fisheries, and tourism, while ensuring social well-being. This article aims to present a rapid diagnostic of the current state of coastal management using the Decálogo de Gestión Costera methodology proposed by Barragán (2012). This framework offers useful guidance for improving administrative and legal aspects through the identification of policies, regulations, resources, and education for sustainability. Additionally, its FPEIR model enables an integrated approach to environmental issues. Proper implementation would enhance the Netherlands’ resilience to climate change, safeguarding its coastal ecosystems, communities, and infrastructure. The diagnosis reveals that the inclusion of ICZM in Dutch public policy demonstrates a clear commitment to sustainability. However, its success depends on continuity, adequate resources, and concrete measures. While environmental legislation establishes general principles, specific regulations address marine and coastal resource management and must adapt to emerging challenges. Investment planning must strike a balance between economic growth and environmental protection, ensuring that local communities participate in decision-making and equitably benefit from coastal economic activities. Overcoming low levels of public engagement requires integrating communities, strengthening environmental education, and establishing effective information-sharing mechanisms. Keywords: Management Decalogue, coastal management, the Netherlands.