Toward Using GANs in Astrophysical Monte-Carlo Simulations

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Authors: A. B. Mac Isaac, Wesley Armour, Karel Adámek
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Accurate modelling of spectra produced by X-ray sources requires the use of Monte-Carlo simulations. These simulations need to evaluate physical processes, such as those occurring in accretion processes around compact objects by sampling a number of different probability distributions. This is computationally time-consuming and could be sped up if replaced by neural networks. We demonstrate, on an example of the Maxwell-Jüttner distribution that describes the speed of relativistic electrons, that the generative adversarial network (GAN) is capable of statistically replicating the distribution. The average value of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is 0.5 for samples generated by the neural network, showing that the generated distribution cannot be distinguished from the true distribution.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Scientific Research and Discoveries

Publication details

Journal / source
Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series
Publisher
Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series
Volume
541
Pages
234–237
Publication date
28 February 2026
Language
EN