Environmental Impacts of Road Construction in India: Challenges, Mitigation Strategies and Future Directions

Road construction is vital for economic development and connectivity in India, but it also poses significant environmental challenges.This research paper examines the environmental impacts of road construction in India, focusing on issues such as habitat loss, air and water pollution, and biodiversity degradation.Through a comprehensive review of literature and case studies, this paper identifies the key environmental concerns associated with road construction and explores potential mitigation strategies.It also discusses policy interventions and technological innovations aimed at minimizing the environmental footprint of road infrastructure projects.By highlighting the complex interplay between road development and environmental sustainability, this paper seeks to inform policymakers, planners, and stakeholders on the importance of adopting holistic approaches to infrastructure development in India.