On the Solvability of Quadratic Multi-Term Hybrid Equation with Nonlocal Hybrid Condition in Banach Algebra Spaces

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Authors: Sh. M Al-Issa, El-Sayed A.M.A, I. H. Kaddoura, R. M. Al-Sehly
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Abstract

This paper investigates the existence of solutions for a class of multi-term hybrid functional equations subject to nonlocal and fractional conditions. We first establish sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of at least one continuous solution by applying Dhage’s fixed-point theorem within an appropriate Banach algebra framework. Subsequently, we extended the analysis to integrable solutions in the Lebesgue space L1(J,R) under Carathéodory-type growth conditions. The uniqueness of solutions is then addressed by imposing Lipschitz-type constraints on nonlinear and hybrid terms. Furthermore, we examine the continuous dependence of solutions on initial data and parameters. Several illustrative examples are presented to demonstrate the applicability and validity of the obtained results. The theoretical framework developed here unifies and generalizes various existing results for hybrid and nonlocal fractional differential equations.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis Fuzzy Systems and Optimization Differential Equations and Boundary Problems

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Analysis and Applications
Volume
24
Pages
25–25
Publication date
29 January 2026