Strategies for preoperative preparation and postoperative rehabilitation of patients with carcinoma of the vulva

Despite its relative rarity, vulvar cancer is associated with a high risk of functional and psychosocial impairments that significantly impact patients' quality of life. This article examines current approaches to pre- and post-operative care for women with vulvar cancer, emphasizing the interdisciplinary nature of rehabilitation measures. Key rehabilitation areas are highlighted, including nutritional and psycho-emotional status correction, prevention and treatment of lymphedema and wound complications, and the use of modern physiotherapy methods. Special attention is given to psychosexual health and long-term follow-up. The article emphasizes the limited evidence base and the need for further research to develop unified and clinically validated rehabilitation strategies for this patient population