Physical Capacity of Fishing Ports and Their Role in Supporting the Measured Fishing Policy: A Case Study of Ambon Nusantara Fishing Port

The Measured Fishing Policy (MFP) is a national initiative aimed at promoting sustainable and economically efficient fisheries management in Indonesia.Fishing ports play a crucial role in supporting this policy as operational, monitoring, and fish distribution hubs.This study evaluates the physical capacity of Ambon Nusantara Fishing Port (Ambon NFP) in supporting MFP implementation by assessing the adequacy of its harbor basin, quay, and supporting facilities.A quantitative-descriptive approach was used, employing vessel visit data from 2019-2023 and technical facility information to assess port performance.In line with MFP requirements, fishing ports are expected to accommodate an additional operational load of about 70% above their current capacity.Results show that vessels of 11-30 GT dominate port activity, averaging 29 arrivals per day.The 500-meter quay is sufficient to handle a 70% increase in vessel traffic, while the 486,000 m² harbor basin can accommodate up to 648 vessels simultaneously.The 6,850-ton cold storage capacity meets current and projected demands but is fully owned by private companies.The Fish Auction Place, covering 527 m², is structurally adequate yet underutilized.Projected annual fuel demand during MFP implementation is 6,629,840 liters, requiring an expansion of the port's internal storage.Overall, the physical capacity of Ambon NFP is sufficient to support the Measured Fishing Policy, though improvements in energy facilities, cold storage management, and post-harvest infrastructure are necessary to enhance efficiency and sustainability.