Overdiagnosis and overtesting

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Authors: Michelle Guppy, MB Tracy, Rachelle Buchbinder
Cited by: 1

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Overdiagnosis and overtesting are recognised as prevalent in medical practice and can cause harm to patients. OBJECTIVE: This article seeks to define these terms, highlight some common examples and provide an approach to navigating clinical encounters where patients present for healthcare. DISCUSSION: A patient-centred and shared decision- making approach is the best way to balance risks and harms for individual patients when considering screening or diagnostic tests. There are useful resources available that are designed specifically for general practitioners and their patients to support making the best decision with an individual.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Healthcare cost quality practices Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues

Publication details

Journal / source
Australian Journal of General Practice
Publisher
The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
Volume
55
Issue
6
Pages
329–331
Publication date
1 June 2026
Language
EN