Statistical approximation is not general intelligence
Abstract
Rumors that humanity has already achieved artificial general intelligence (AGI) have been greatly exaggerated. Such rumors are often fueled by recent advances in large language models (LLMs), whose outputs show strong benchmark performance, high fluency across domains, and, in some cases, correct solutions to open problems in mathematics. These developments are often taken as evidence that general intelligence has been achieved. Such interpretations rest on a fundamental confusion between performance on individual, often well-known tasks and intelligence writ large. Task-level performance, even when impressive, is not sufficient evidence of general intelligence. Here, we argue that recent claims of achieving AGI rest on a conceptual error: conflating increasingly sophisticated statistical approximations with intelligence itself. We also show that recent claims about putative success on AGI hinge on redefining what AGI has historically meant.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Computability
Logic
AI Algorithms
Language and cultural evolution
Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Publication details
- Publisher
- Center for Open Science
- Publication date
- 12 March 2026
- Document type
- Preprint