ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЗДОРОВ’ЯЗБЕРІГАЮЧИХ ПРОГРАМ У ТРЕНУВАЛЬНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ СПОРТСМЕНІВ, ЯКІ СПЕЦІАЛІЗУЮТЬСЯ У СПОРТІНГУ

Abstract. Relevance of the research topic. High-level sports always require maximum effort from athletes of their physical, moral and psychological strength. Thus, taking into account this information, it should be noted that in the process of sports training, people of different qualifications may experience negative side effects related to the deterioration of their own health, which negatively affects the process of life. Sporting, as one of the types of sports and hunting shooting with smooth-bore firearms, requires a high level of physical fitness and moral stability in the process of training and competitive activities. According to literary sources, this sport has a significant number of negative consequences, which are reflected in the health of the athlete. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop and implement a health-preserving program in the process of training athletes to improve the health of athletes specializing in sporting. The aim of the research to develop and implement an algorithm for a health-preserving program into the training process for novice athletes involved in sports at the stage of preliminary basic training. Methods: analysis of special scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical research methods (pedagogical observation, experiment), questionnaires, methods of assessing physical development (anthropometry), methodology of biogeometric profile of posture, methods of assessing physical fitness, methods of mathematical statistics. Results. The article presents data from special scientific and methodological literature on the features of the educational and training process of athletes specializing in sports at the stage of preliminary basic training. The data of a scientific experiment are presented, which reflect the results of a questionnaire, anthropometry and assessment of physical fitness in the studied contingent of individuals. An algorithm for a health-preserving program to improve the health of athletes specializing in sports is developed and proposed. Conclusions. The results of the implemented program to maintain the health of athletes specializing in sporting have shown their effectiveness and efficiency.